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Moon Jellyfish
Least ConcernAquarium Suitable

Moon Jellyfish

Aurelia aurita

Also known as: Moon Jelly, Common Jellyfish

Moon Jellyfish are the most common jellyfish in the world and one of the few safe for aquariums. They have no brain, heart, or blood, yet have thrived for 500 million years.

Max Size

16 inches (40 cm) bell

Lifespan

12-18 months

Depth

0-200 meters

Water Type

saltwater

Scientific Classification

Class
Scyphozoa
Order
Semaeostomeae
Family
Ulmaridae
Species
Aurelia aurita

Habitat & Distribution

Habitat

Coastal watersOpen ocean

Distribution

Worldwide

Behavior

Moon jellies drift with currents, pulsing their bells to stay near the surface. They trap prey in their mucus and transport it to their mouths with tiny hairs.

Reproduction

Complex lifecycle alternates between polyp (attached) and medusa (free-swimming) stages. A single polyp can produce many medusae through budding.

Aquarium Care Guide

Minimum Tank Size

20 gallons

Care Level

Moderate

Temperament

Peaceful

Temperature

55°F - 75°F

Diet

Carnivore - brine shrimp, plankton

Conservation Status

Least ConcernPopulation trend: increasing

Main Threats

  • None - populations are thriving

🎉 Fun Facts

  • They are 95% water
  • Jellyfish have no brain, heart, or blood
  • They have survived 5 mass extinctions
  • Climate change is causing jellyfish blooms
  • Some species are immortal (can revert to juvenile stage)

Data Sources

Last updated: 1/15/2024